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In reply to the discussion: 163 years ago today, the largest mass execution in the U.S. took place. Ordered by Abraham Lincoln. [View all]Bayard
(28,568 posts)Rushmore was always a slap in the face to the Sioux who owned it. Now....if trump gets his noggin on there, it will complete the sacrilege.
From: https://nativenewsonline.net/opinion/the-other-side-of-the-mountain-story-a-native-perspective-on-mt-rushmore
"What the American Indians know, particularly those from the great Sioux nations, is that the tribes were originally given the Black Hills, which Mount Rushmore is a part of, in perpetuity in the Fort Laramie Treaty of 1868. Soon thereafter, gold was discovered in the Black Hills and greed set in. The U.S. Calvary moved in by the mid-1870s to protect white miners. The U.S. government took the stance that American Indians had the choice to sell or starve. By 1877, the Sioux nations land was confiscated by the federal government and the Sioux were forced onto reservations.
The Sioux nations have maintained they are the rightful owners of the Black Hills. They took the federal government to court and in 1980 the U.S. Supreme Court agreed the land was taken from them wrongfully. As a result, a trust account was set up with $102 million for compensation.
The Sioux said they did not want the money, they want the Black Hills back. The fund is reportedly now worth more than $1 billion."

Mount Rushmore before work began. Photo from National Park Service archives.